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Resistance of Peaceful Expression in India: Implication on the Future of India
Muhammad Hassan1, Pallavi Kumaria2

1Muhammad Hassan, School of Media & Communication Studies, Department of Mass Communication, Galgotias University, Greater Noida (U.P.), India.

2Pallavi Kumaria, School of Media & Communication Studies, Department of Mass Communication, Galgotias University, Greater Noida (U.P.), India.   

Manuscript received on 05 June 2024 | First Revised Manuscript received on 12 June 2024 | Second Revised Manuscript received on 19 February 2025 | Manuscript Accepted on 15 March 2025 | Manuscript published on 30 March 2025 | PP: 9-15 | Volume-4 Issue-3, March 2025 | Retrieval Number: 100.1/ijmcj.D108003040624 | DOI:10.54105/ijmcj.D1080.04030325

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© The Authors. Published by Lattice Science Publication (LSP). This is an open-access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The right to free speech stands as a cornerstone of democratic societies. This paper aims to assess the pivotal role of freedom of the press in India, tracing its historical evolution from pre- to post-independence and highlighting its significance in the country’s journey towards sovereignty. Through an analysis of legislative interventions, historical milestones, and contemporary challenges, the paper sheds light on the struggles and triumphs of the Indian press in upholding democratic values. Utilizing a library-based research approach, supplemented by online sources, the study investigates the current state of press freedom in India and its implications for democratic governance. Case studies are presented to illustrate the credibility crisis facing Indian media and the threats posed to journalistic integrity. Drawing upon landmark judicial precedents and historical narratives, the paper underscores the indispensable role of a free and independent press in safeguarding democratic principles and fostering informed citizenship. It concludes by advocating for the preservation of freedom of expression as a fundamental human right essential for the vitality of democratic societies.

Keywords: News, Freedom of Press, India, Democracy, Media Integrity, Independence, Journalism, Evolution.
Scope of the Article: Journalism and Ethical Standards